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Sir William Henry Barber, 1st Baronet (9 November 1860 – 2 July 1927) was a wealthy property developer and solicitor who made his fortune expanding Birmingham's sprawling suburbs, when the rapid industrial development of the Black Country Capital during the Gründerzeit. When he died, the baronetcy became extinct. He was born in Birmingham, the eldest son of a master jeweller, and grew up in the Jewellery Quarter.() He married Martha Constance Hattie Onions, who was an heiress, daughter of Simon Brookes Onions, of the Birmingham family of bellowsmakers, J.C. Onions (later, Alldays and Onions Engineering Company). The couple moved into the eighteenth-century Culham Court on the Thames in the same year.() By his mid-thirties the couple retired but their connections with the city remained strong. In 1924 Barber was created a baronet, of Culham Court in the County of Berkshire, for 'Political Services to Birmingham'. He donated the original marble statue to Queen Victoria in Victoria Square, Birmingham in 1897. Designed by Thomas Brock it was unveiled on 10 January 1901, twelve days before the death of the Queen.〔''Public Sculpture of Birmingham including Sutton Coldfield'', George T. Noszlopy, edited Jeremy Beach, 1998, ISBN 0-85323-692-5 〕 After his death, Barber's widow founded the Barber Institute of Fine Arts at the University of Birmingham ''for the study and encouragement of art and music''. Lady Barber's inheritance was also dedicated to the Institute and was used to expand the collection and fund the construction of a new building: the Grade II listed building of art deco architecture was designed by Robert Atkinson and opened in 1939 by Queen Mary. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sir William Barber, 1st Baronet」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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